Gum depigmentation is a procedure used in cosmetic dentistry to remove black spots or patches on the gums caused by excessive melanin – Laser gum depigmentation in South Delhi. The normal color of the gum tissue (gingiva) is pink, but excess deposits of melanin (melanin gingival hyperpigmentation) can create what seem to be black spots or patches on the gums, creating an aesthetic or cosmetic problem. Discoloration may also be caused by long term use of certain medications.

Causes of Dark Gums

Dark gums are caused by what is called hyperpigmentation, a darkening of an area of skin that is caused by melanin. 

Poor dental hygiene can result in bacteria buildup on your teeth and gums. This can eventually result in the development of gum disease, which in turn can affect gum pigmentation. Smoking can also be a major contributing factor to gum hyperpigmentation, and studies have shown that smokers are more at risk for these issues. Other factors that may contribute to dark gums include certain medications such as minocycline (a periodontal infection treatment), salicylic acid, metal-based crowns and restorations, and some systemic diseases.

How does Laser gum depigmentation work?

Laser gum depigmentation is designed to treat hyperpigmentation and color variances of the gums. It is minimally invasive procedure that does not require the use of incisions or sutures. Laser gum depigmentation can be compared to the laser  resurfacing techniques that are used to address skin imperfections and diminish the sign of aging.

Using the energy from dental laser, dentist can destroy the uppermost layer of cells on the gingival tissue to reveal the lighter tissue that lies beneath. When the dark, upper layers of cells are destroyed, the excess pigment is as well. The same is true for variances in pigmentation. Follow this procedure, there is no lengthy downtime. Results which patient desire is possible in a single sitting treatment session. As time passes, the results continue to improve leaving the patient with healthier gums that have a more even tone.

The Laser Bleaching Procedure

Before beginning with procedure, the gum tissue will be checked for infection or any periodontal disease. If infection or tooth decay is present, it will be addressed before the cosmetic dental procedure is performed.

A topical anesthetic is applied to the gum tissue to ensure there is no discomfort during the procedure. After the anesthetic has numbed the gums, the laser is used to gently target the discolored areas. Most laser gum depigmentation procedures take under an hour, although length of treatment does vary depending on each patient’s gingival coloration.

After Laser Depigmentation

Recovery after laser gum depigmentation is simple. Patients can eat and drink normally following the procedure, and are able to return to work. Some patients with more sensitive gums can experience mild tenderness or discomfort following the procedure, although this is rare. Symptoms can be readily treated with mild over-the-counter painkillers.

How painful is this?

Gum depigmentation with laser is a completely painless procedure, and you can expect to be able to speak and eat normally as soon as the procedure is done!

In any case, your gums will heal within 2-3 days.

What are the side effects?

Gum depigmentation is a completely safe procedure with no side effects.

Gum depigmentation cost in India: Gum depigmentation in south Delhi

Approx. 10,000 – 15,000 per arch is the Gum depigmentation cost in India: Gum depigmentation in south Delhi.

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